Friday, September 25, 2020

Little But Loud - "Poor But Proud"


or, how New Bern contributed to a national movement.

 

Front page, Little But Loud, New Bern, NC, October 1878.


by John B. Green III


Measuring 2½ inches high by 2 inches wide, New Bern's Little But Loud was smaller than a modern business card.  It may have been the smallest "newspaper" ever published in North Carolina.  I put newspaper in quotes because the Little But Loud was not a general circulation, commercial newspaper like the Daily Nutshell and all the other papers published in New Bern over the years.  The Little but Loud was part of a phenomenon known as "Amateur Newspapers" or "Amateur Journalism."  Usually engaged in by teenagers or young adults as a hobby or minor money-making venture, it was especially popular during the second half of the 19th century and first quarter of the 20th century.  Some teenage practitioners would later become well known: Thomas Alva Edison and Orville and Wilbur Wright are examples, as well as H.L. Mencken, author and critic, and Jesse Grant, son of the president, who set up his tiny press in the White House.



Advertisement for J.F. Dorman's printing presses, The Newbernian, 25 October 1879


While some youthful publishers made do with discarded bits of commercial equipment (Edison) and others cobbled together their own unique presses (the Wright brothers), the hobby blossomed once small, practical, "table-top" printing presses began to be patented and manufactured in the 1860s. Dozens of models became available and were widely advertised.  J.F.W. Dorman of Baltimore, for example, advertised his presses in the The Newbernian on Oct. 25, 1879 with the double pitch of "Educate Your Boys by Giving Them a Printing Press!" and, targeting his other potential market, "Business Men, Do Your Own Printing. Economy is Wealth."  


Page from catalog of J.F. Dorman Company, 1888.


The least expensive presses sold for around a dollar, an amount that some of the boys were able to scrimp and save to accumulate.  More expensive presses were financed by indulgent parents who no doubt saw such a hobby as a way to keep their boys out of trouble.  But, lest you think all this was but a passing fad, there soon were hundreds of young printers across the country and a score or more teenage publishers in North Carolina.  There were enough junior printers, in fact, to warrant the establishment of the North Carolina Amateur Press Association in 1877, with its semi-official trade journal, the North Carolina Amateur.


Masthead, North Carolina Amateur, Rose Hill, September 1879


Which brings us to the Little But Loud of New Bern and its young editors, Ham Disosway and T.C. Howard.  Harry Hamilton Disosway and Thomas C. Howard were both about 18 years old when they founded the Little But Loud.  Disosway was the son of New Bern druggist Israel Disosway, and Howard was the son of New Bern shipbuilder and mill owner Thomas S. Howard. Their reasons for starting the paper are unknown, as is the type of press they used, or how they acquired their equipment.  Inspiration and assistance may have come from Howard's first cousin James M. Howard who had recently begun to publish his own amateur paper, the Boys' Courier.  The Little But Loud was issued monthly, with a year's subscription available at 20 cents, paid in advance.  The contents were chiefly humorous with no real news coverage. The issue shown here does contain one advertisement for C. Erdman's Emerald Cigar Factory, an actual New Bern business. 


Little But Loud, page two.


The Little But Loud burst upon the scene in September 1878 with Volume 1, Number 1.  There would be at least two other issues, October 1878 (Number 2) and November 1878 (Number 3). Whether or not  Disosway and Howard gave up on their venture after November 1878 is unclear. At any rate,  no other issues survive.   [The New York Public Library has the most complete collection of the Little But Loud: September, October, and November 1878. The North Carolina State Archives and the North Carolina Collection at UNC-Chapel Hill each have one copy of October 1878.] 


Little But Loud, page three


Despite the brief run of their paper, both Ham Disosway and T.C. Howard were active in the amateur journalism community with Disosway serving as Treasurer and Howard as Sergeant at Arms of the North Carolina Amateur Press Association.  In later years, Disosway would become a druggist like his father, and Howard would be involved in his father's various businesses.  Like most of their fellow "amateurs," neither would chose printing or publishing as a career.


Little But Loud, page four.











Thursday, September 17, 2020

News in a Nutshell


Masthead of the Daily Nut Shell.



by John B. Green III


Scores of newspapers have been published in New Bern, from James Davis' North-Carolina Gazette of the 1750s to the Sun Journal of today.  One of your blogger's favorites is a curious little paper called the Daily Nut Shell.  I say "little" because it originally measured just eight inches by eleven inches although later issues were slightly larger. Edited and published from 1875 to 1883 by George E. Pittman, Confederate veteran, city councilman, and Freemason,  its columns were filled with the usual newspaper fare: local news, advertisements, railroad and steamer schedules, legal notices, and obituaries. 



The Daily Nut Shell, 5 April 1875, front page.


The doughty little Nut Shell competed against a crowded field of New Bern papers during its eight years of existence.  These included the New Bern Journal of Commerce, the Newbernian, the New Bern Weekly Times and Republic Courier, the New-Bern Democrat, and the Daily Commercial News.  Yet it persevered by promoting itself as the ideal advertising medium, being "cheap and spicy" and "read by almost every reading person of Newbern and many of the small towns near by" and that, by being physically small, "every advertisement that is inserted comes prominently before the reader."


The Daily Nut Shell, 5 April 1875, page two.


At one point the Daily Nut Shell disappeared in an 1882 merger with the Daily Commercial News only to return under its own proud standard in 1883, the last year of its publication.  The following year saw the arrival of the New Bern Daily Journal, which, through twists, turns, and mergers, survives to this day as New Bern's Sun Journal.


The Daily Nut Shell, 5 April 1875, page three.


George E. Pittman continued in the newspaper business in Raleigh before moving to Washington, DC where he worked in the specification department of the Government Printing Office.  He died in Washington in 1903 at the age of fifty-seven.



The Daily Nut Shell, 5 April 1875, page four.



A selection of advertisements from the Daily Nut Shell follows.