Tuesday, July 21, 2020

Jens Brunsgaard finds a wife


or how a young Danish seaman "tied the knot" in New Bern


Page from Shriner Family photo album, New Bern, NC, ca. 1920.

by John B. Green III


There is in our collection at the Kellenberger Room a photograph album dating from the 1920s and assembled by the Shriner Family of New Bern.  Among the photos of family and friends and local scenes is a page dedicated to a handsome young seaman photographed standing on the deck of a ship. The hand-decorated page bears a United States shield and flag and two inscriptions - "U.S.S. Pamlico" above the photograph and "E. Brunsguard" beneath. The album contains no further information concerning E. Brunsguard or his relationship to the Shriner family. A search of resources available in the Kellenberger Room and online, however, allows us to sketch out the basic story of Jens Brunsgaard's life.



Jens Einar Jensen Brunsgaard "E. Brunsguard" from the Shriner Family photo album.

Jens Einar Jensen Brunsgaard was born in Skive, Denmark on September 1, 1899, the son of Mr. and Mrs. A. Brunsgaard.  He immigrated to the United States in August 1920 arriving in the port of New York on August 11th. Brunsgaard enlisted in the United States Coast Guard seven days later on August 18th and the next day declared in court his intention to become a United States citizen


U.S. Coast Guard Cutter Pamlico, New Bern, c. 1920.

Brunsgaard eventually found himself assigned to the United States Coast Guard Cutter Pamlico in New Bern and listed his rank as Seaman First Class when he formally petitioned to become a naturalized citizen on November 8, 1922.  He gave his marital status as single although three months later that situation would change.


Marriage notice,  Morning New Bernian, Wednesday, 21 February 1923.

On February 19, 1923 Jens Einar Jensen Brunsgaard and Miss Ruby Harris, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. F.G. Harris of New Bern were joined in marriage by the Rev. J.C. Griffin, pastor of the Free Will Baptist Church.  Jens and Ruby began their new life together in New Bern. Jens would eventually leave the Coast Guard and change his first name to James. The 1940 U.S. Census records the Brunsgaards living in Pennsylvania with their five children with James working for the railroad.  Two years later, with the advent of World War Two, James Einar Brunsgaard  joined the U.S. Navy eventually serving aboard the U.S.S. Starr in the Pacific.


Grave of Ruby Harris Brunsgaard, Arlington National Cemetery, Washington, DC.


Ruby Harris Brunsgaard died in Pennsylvania in 1949 and was buried in Arlington National Cemetery. James Einar Brunsgaard lived on another forty-four years dying in 1993 at the age of ninety-three.. He was buried with Ruby in Arlington. 



Grave of James Einar Brunsgaard, Arlington National Cemetery, Washington, DC

And that, as far as we have been able to trace, is the story of the young Danish immigrant and the local girl he married.  It began in New Bern and ended in the largest and most hallowed military cemetery in the United States.



Friday, July 10, 2020

Strike up the band!


Making music in old New Bern

Peoples Concert Band, New Bern, photographed c. 1913 on the south side of 400 block of South Front Street. This community band was founded in 1913 and was active at least through 1917.

by John B. Green III



The late 19th and early 20th centuries were the heyday of American brass bands and band music.  Bands were formed and sponsored by towns and communities, civic and fraternal organizations, patriotic societies and schools.  Some bands lasted for only a season or two while others performed for years.  They provided music for holidays, celebrations, and political rallies.  They often gave afternoon and evening concerts in public bandstands maintained for that purpose. 

New Bern participated fully in this musical movement.  Dozens of bands of every type existed here over the years.  All are long gone but a few photographs remain.


West Street Graded School Band. West Street Graded School was established in 1884 as the principal public school for African Americans in New Bern. This photo is from The Planet, the school annual published in May 1916.

Knights of Pythias Band, Athenia Lodge No. 8, New Bern, photographed c. 1910 on the steps of the county courthouse. The local lodge of this fraternal order was established in 1872 and existed at least through the 1920s.

Donerson-Hawkins Post No. 24, American Legion drum corps, photographed during New Bern's 1929 historical pageant.


Bandstand, U.S. National Cemetery, New Bern, photograph c. 1908.





Thursday, July 2, 2020

In the good old summer time


Children being children in old New Bern

Goldfish pond and fountain, Cedar Grove Cemetery, postcard c.1915.

by John B. Green III

Once upon a time New Bern's children had no problem entertaining themselves in the summer time.  They had no television or social media but there was always something to do.  They could watch the goldfish in the cemetery fountain,

Children in side yard of E.F. Smallwood House, 501 Craven Street, c.1910.
or just sit in the grass in straw boaters.

Children swimming in Neuse River, c. 1920. Shriner Family Photo Album, New Bern.
They could go swimming in the river,


Sloan's Spring, Trent River, c. 1920. Shriner Family Photo Album, New Bern.
or get a cool drink of water from Sloan's Spring.


Boaters near New Bern, c. 1920. Shriner Family Photo Album, New Bern.
They could row about on a local creek,


John B. Green, Jr. and his tricycle, 200 block Broad Street, c. 1930.
or ride their prized tricycle.

But they couldn't waste any time.
They had to get it all in.

New Bern Graded School, 500 block Hancock Street, c.1900.
Because before they knew it, that bell would ring.

The dreaded school bell